Answer:
negative punishment
Explanation:
Punishment (positive or negative) decreases the chances that a particular behavioral reoccurs.
Handing a prison sentence to anyone that offends the laws of the state is an example of negative punishment based on available research. This is because, serving a prison sentence makes it more likely that the convict will commit the same crime again.
While many experts in criminal justice have observed that many ex-convicts tend to re-offend, the principles of positive punishment for convicts have been set out by Peter B. Wood in his paper titled "Exploring the Positive Punishment Effect Among Incarcerated Adult Offenders
"; American Journal of Criminal Justice 31(2):8-22; 2007; .
In his submission;
<em> "As the U.S. has pursued a policy of mass imprisonment for nearly three decades, now boasts the highest incarceration rate in the world and returns nearly 800,000 ex-convicts into our communities each year, more attention to this issue is called for-particularly since it could be argued that, for many offenders, criminal justice punishments promote future offending."</em>
<span>The energy from the sun is the major source of living for all the being on the earth surface. The transfer of this heat energy to earth from sun is done through solar radiation, thermal radiation, electromagnetic energy transmission and re-radiation. Solar radiation is caused through nuclear fusion reactions where as thermal radiation is caused through a form of light. Electromagnetic energy transmission includes several types of radiations like light, infrared radiation, x-rays and ultraviolet rays.</span>
Answer:
Crops are now immune to many diseases and insects.
Explanation:
The constant advancement of science and technology within agriculture has been very beneficial to the better use of crops and to stimulate a better food supply, which has a beneficial impact not only on the lives of consumers, but also on the economy. One of the greatest benefits presented by this advance in science and technology is the ability to give agricultural crops resistance to pests and diseases. This is possible thanks to genetic engineering and advances in the study of agricultural entomology and microbiology, which have allowed scientists to manipulate plants to resist attack by harmful insects and microorganisms in agriculture. This resistance allows the plants to develop well and to produce products suitable for sale.
