Answer:
t = 460.52 min
Step-by-step explanation:
Here is the complete question
Consider a tank used in certain hydrodynamic experiments. After one experiment the tank contains 200 liters of a dye solution with a concentration of 1 g/liter. To prepare for the next experiment, the tank is to be rinsed with fresh water flowing in at a rate of 2 liters/min, the well-stirred solution flowing out at the same rate.Find the time that will elapse before the concentration of dye in the tank reaches 1% of its original value.
Solution
Let Q(t) represent the amount of dye at any time t. Q' represent the net rate of change of amount of dye in the tank. Q' = inflow - outflow.
inflow = 0 (since the incoming water contains no dye)
outflow = concentration × rate of water inflow
Concentration = Quantity/volume = Q/200
outflow = concentration × rate of water inflow = Q/200 g/liter × 2 liters/min = Q/100 g/min.
So, Q' = inflow - outflow = 0 - Q/100
Q' = -Q/100 This is our differential equation. We solve it as follows
Q'/Q = -1/100
∫Q'/Q = ∫-1/100
㏑Q = -t/100 + c
when t = 0, Q = 200 L × 1 g/L = 200 g
We are to find t when Q = 1% of its original value. 1% of 200 g = 0.01 × 200 = 2
㏑0.01 = -t/100
t = -100㏑0.01
t = 460.52 min
Answer:
The value of X is more than equal to -1.83.
Step-by-step explanation:
We need to find the correct representation of the inequality 'minus 32X -5 less than 52 minus X'
LHS of the inequality will be : -32x-5
RHS of the inequality will be : (52-X)
So,
Adding X both sides
Adding 5 to both sides,
Dividing both sides by -31.
So, the value of X is more than equal to -1.83.
Answer:
true, false, true
Step-by-step explanation:
X + x+1 + x + 2 = 20
3x + 3 = 20
3x = 17 but can't start with x = 6 because 6+7+8 > 20,
so have start with 5 + 6 + 7 = 18 are the 3 sides.
Answer:
y = 2cos5x-9/5sin5x
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the solution to the differential equation y'' + 25y = 0 to be
y = c1 cos(5x) + c2 sin(5x). In order to find the solution to the differential equation given the boundary conditions y(0) = 1, y'(π) = 9, we need to first get the constant c1 and c2 and substitute the values back into the original solution.
According to the boundary condition y(0) = 2, it means when x = 0, y = 2
On substituting;
2 = c1cos(5(0)) + c2sin(5(0))
2 = c1cos0+c2sin0
2 = c1 + 0
c1 = 2
Substituting the other boundary condition y'(π) = 9, to do that we need to first get the first differential of y(x) i.e y'(x). Given
y(x) = c1cos5x + c2sin5x
y'(x) = -5c1sin5x + 5c2cos5x
If y'(π) = 9, this means when x = π, y'(x) = 9
On substituting;
9 = -5c1sin5π + 5c2cos5π
9 = -5c1(0) + 5c2(-1)
9 = 0-5c2
-5c2 = 9
c2 = -9/5
Substituting c1 = 2 and c2 = -9/5 into the solution to the general differential equation
y = c1 cos(5x) + c2 sin(5x) will give
y = 2cos5x-9/5sin5x
The final expression gives the required solution to the differential equation.
