Answer:
Cumulative Personality
Explanation:
Personality development is the relatively enduring pattern of thoughts, feelings and behaviours that distinguish individuals from one another.
According to Cumulative Personality Model, as people age, they become more adept at interacting with their environment in ways that support personality stability. People tend to display more positive traits such as conscientiousness, and decreases in negative traits such as neuroticism. They tend to become more agreeable, more responsible, more emotionally stable, and their personalities improve. The mechanisms that promote cumulative personality include the environment, genetic factors, psychological functioning, and person-environment transactions. Interactions between genetic predisposition and the environment are a major factor in personality development.The heritability of a trait may change depending on an individual’s environment and/or life events.
Answer:
Background expectancies
Explanation:
Harold Garfinkel conducted experiments in which students were encouraged to pursue the precise meaning of general or casual comments. The intent was to uncover the backgroung expectancies that people use to structure and organize everyday conversation
According to Garfinkel, the most efficient way to explore how ordinary members of the society produce and recognize the commonly known world of daily affairs is a deliberate breaching of background expectancies we rely on in everyday life. It is background expectancies that provides for the recognizability of routine situations as natural, unproblematic, taken-for-granted. These expectancies constitute what is known as “common sense,” and offer to what is happening its character of reality “known in common with others”. If these expectations are not met (as a result of a special procedure), people begin to make efforts to normalize what is happening, which suggest the sociologist how the daily life in society is organized. Through such breaching experiments Garfinkel shows what are the structural grounds of persons’ common understandings in communication and of systematic manifestations of social affects.
Answer:
Actors are very good at being able to express emotions for a variety of situations. It can safely be assumed that these actors would score high on measures of emotional intelligence.
Explanation:
<u>Emotional intelligence consists of perceiving, managing, understanding and using emotions. Usually, people who are good at expressing emotions in varied situations score high on emotional intelligence, which is the case with actors. Emotional intelligence also helps people deal with everyday situations and difficulties, since they can better manage their reactions and decisions. </u>For instance, you feel like playing video games with your siblings, but instead you choose to study for an important test. That is a sign of emotional intelligence.
