Answer:
D. The Ca[OH]2 solution may have been unsaturated
Explanation:
The solubility product constant Ksp of any given chemical compound is a term used to describe the equilibrium between a solid and the ions it contains solution. The value of the Ksp indicates the extent to which any compound can dissociate into ions in water. A higher the Ksp, implies more greater solubility of the compound in water.
If the Ksp is more than the value in literature, this false value must have arisen from the fact that the solution was unsaturated hence it appears to be more soluble than it should normally be when saturated.
As I understand from your question, we should synthesize nickel sulfate first from nickel (II) oxide and sulfuric acid and second from nickel carbonate and sulfuric acid.
The chemical reactions will look like this:
NiO (s) + H₂SO₄ (aq) → NiSO₄ (aq) + H₂O (l)
NiCO₃ (aq)* + H₂SO₄ → NiSO₄ (aq) + H₂CO₃ (aq)
but carbonic acid will decompose to carbon dioxide and water
H₂CO₃ (aq) → CO₂ (g) + H₂O (l)
(*) NiCO₃ has a poor solubility in water, but enough to start the reaction.
Most of the carbon is put away in sedimentary carbonates and kerogens, with the rest being spread between the sea, the air, biomass, for example, plants and creatures, and petroleum products
<u>Explanation</u>:
- The carbon cycle is the procedure where carbon goes from the surrounding into living beings and to the Earth and then again goes into the air. Plants take carbon dioxide from the air and use it for food preparation. Creatures at that point eat the nourishment and carbon is put away in their bodies or discharged as CO2 through the breath.
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Most of the carbon is put away in sedimentary carbonates and kerogens, with the rest being spread between the sea, the air, biomass, for example, plants and creatures, and petroleum products. This is known as carbon storage.
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For instance, carbon, a fundamental component in natural particles, is preserved as it is moved from inorganic carbon in a biological system to natural atoms in living life forms of the biological system and back as inorganic carbon to the earth.
Answer:
Sodium is more reactive than sulfur.
Valency of Sodium is 1.
Valency of Sulfur is 2.
(Valency is the number of electrons in the outermost orbit of an atom which can be taken, given out or shared by an atom.)
X ml - <span>25% alcohol mixture
y ml - </span><span>90% alcohol mixture
x+y = 455
0.25x ml alcohol in </span>x ml of 25% alcohol mixture
0.9y ml alcohol in y ml of 90% alcohol mixture
0.75*455= 341.25 ml alcohol in 455 ml of 75% alcohol mixture
0.25x+0.9y=341.25
System of equations:
x+y = 455 /*(-0.25) ------> -0.25x-0.25y = -0.25*455
0.25x+0.9y=341.25
-0.25x-0.25y=-113.75
0.25x+0.9y=341.25 Add both equations
0.25x+0.9y-0.25x-0.25y=341.25-113.75
0.65y =227.5
y=227.5/0.65 = 350 ml of 90% alcohol mixture
x+y=455
x+355=455
x=100 ml of 25% alcohol mixture
