Answer:
Explanation:a
majority of an atom's mass is found its protons and neutrons, subtracting the number of protons (i.e. the atomic number) from the atomic mass will give you the calculated number of neutrons
Answer:
It indicates that core histone genes were present in the last common ancestor of yeasts, plants, and animals
Explanation:
Histones are highly basic proteins that can strongly interact with DNA, which is packaged into nucleosomes, the basic structural and functional unit of chromatin. Each nucleosome is composed of approximately 147 base pairs of DNA wrapped around a core of eight histone proteins (two copies of four types of histones H3, H4, H2A, H2B). These core histones are evolutionarily conserved across eukaryotic kingdoms in terms of sequence and structure. Therefore, DNA-packaging into nucleosomes is considered a constraint for the evolution of core histones. Moreover, the presence of conserved core histones in eukaryotic kingdoms (e.g., yeast, plant, and animal kingdoms) is strong evidence that histone-mediated DNA packaging was presumably present in the last common ancestor of eukaryotic genomes.
Answer: The statement is false
Explanation:
It is a false statement because both DNA and RNA could consists of a double-stranded helix of sugars, phosphate groups, and nitrogenous bases.
The major differences however, is that thymine is found only in DNA, while uracil is found only in RNA molecules.
Answer:
The main function of the endoplasmic reticulum is to transport the newly synthesized proteins over to the Golgi apparatus. The primary role of the Golgi apparatus is to modify the proteins and encase them into vesicles.
Explanation: