B is the answer since dimes are worth 10 cents
<h3>
sin22° = 5/4</h3><h3>
tan22° = 3/√55</h3>
As we know that , sinA = opposite/hypotenuse & tanA = opposite/adjacent
So here we can find sin22° , because they already given the sides opposite & hypotenuse . And we can't find tann22° because they given the value of opposite but not given the value of adjacent side of the angle 22°
Now finding the adjacent side using
Pythagoras theorem :-
• Hypotenuse² = Base² + Height²
=> 40² = Base² + 15²
=> 1600 - 225 = Base²
=> Base² = 1375
=> Base = √1375
=> Base = 5√55
Now ,
- tan22° = Opposite/Adjacent = 15/5√55 = 3/√55
- sin22° = Opposite/hypotenuse = 15/40 = 5/4
So you have a right angle triangle. You need to use trig for this, as you have two values you can figure out a third.
You know that you have
90 deg. angle
19 deg. angle
Therefor you have 71 deg. angle
sin19 = x/15
15sin19 = x
x = 2.2
Now do Pythagoras c^2-b^2=a^2
a = 14.8
So the sides are 2.2 and 14.8 units long. (If these numbers are wrong tell me and I'll edit answer)
Answer is number one. The number inside the bracket is the time and the number after the equal sign is the height. As you can see, at t=5, height=75.