Sex refers to biological differences between males and females. For example, chromosomes (female XX, male XY), reproductive organs (ovaries, testes), hormones (oestrogen, testosterone). Gender refers to the cultural differences expected (by society / culture) of men and women according to their sex. Sex differences in psychology are differences in the mental functions and behaviors of the sexes, and are due to a complex interplay of biological, developmental, and cultural factors. ... Differences in socialization of males and females may decrease or increase the size of sex differences.
Social examples:
Parental influences. Expectations for children's future adult lives, like financial success or future care giving, may lead parents to encourage certain behaviors in children. ...
Patterns of play. ...
Friendships. ...
School. ...
Stereotypes in the media. ...
Environmental factors and parental influences. ...
Gender identity. ...
Social impacts.
<span>Sociology refers to the study of why people select, interpret, remember, and use social information to make judgments and decisions about themselves and others. Sociologist are used in all walks of life including business, politics and entertainment. The study that sociologists make of people help them to determine how and why people act the way they do.</span>
Answer:
a. mild.
Explanation:
Intellectual disability: In psychology, the term intellectual disability is described as one of the disabilities which is distinguished as having a few specific limitations in adaptive behaviors as well as intellectual functioning that tend to cover or encompass an individual's day-to-day practical and social skills. Intellectual disability is being discovered before eighteen years of age of an individual's life.
Mild intellectual disability: If an individual's IQ level is below 70-75, then he or she would be considered as intellectually disabled. A person with a mild intellectual disability is considered slower than the average person to learn or grasp new skills or information.
In the question above, Emily is described as having a mild intellectual disability.