It's asking you what percent of 500 is 430, and you can answer that by first dividing 500 by 100 to find 1%, which is 5, and then dividing 430 by 5, which is 86%, which is your answer. To fill in your sheet, you put the 430 in the left box and the 500 on the right. I hope this helps!
Answer: Electrons in water act in a similar way to visible light so they don't absorb or reflect most of the light. Instead they allow it to pass through relatively unimpeded, absorbing wavelengths like infrared and reflecting invisible UV
