The author means by the phrase that People were able to choose who would lead their governments.
Explanation:
In the 20th century there were a lot of new nations that were formed out of old imperialistic colonies and most of them adopted, or ended up adopting a democratic system of governance where the people have the right to choose who would govern over them and the positions are rotating.
This is something that could be called to have given greater ability for the people to govern their own lives and the author has teemed the century thus as the century where the [power went to the people.
Answer: C<u>ounter conditioning , Classical conditioning</u>
Explanation: Counter conditioning is defined as the conditioning process by altering the thoughts, feelings and emotion of a pet animal or human to a stimulus.
It is part of classical conditioning in which the there are presence of two stimulus and contact to make a new result in a human or animal.This principle was discovered by physiologist named Pavlov.
<span>Rugged individualism is a main part of our culture. With this ideal, we feel that every person's background is important and should be celebrated. In addition, the struggles and successes that we all face and experience should be recognized, instead of being downplayed, as would be the case in more collective cultures.</span>
<span>Monetary payment made by one ex-spouse to the other after a divorce is known as alimony.
</span>It is a legal obligation for financial support one spouse has to provide <span> to the other during and/or after a legal separation.
</span>Alimony is awarded by the court.
<span>The purpose of the alimony is to limit any unfair economic effects of a divorce.</span>