b. Gravitational constant
Explanation:
G in the universal gravitation formula represents the gravitation constant. It's value is 2.071×10⁻⁴³ s²⋅m⁻¹⋅kg⁻¹.
- The law of universal gravitation states that "the gravitational force between two bodies is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance separating them".
Mathematically, the law is expressed as:
F = G
Where F is the gravitational force
G is the gravitational constant
r is the distance
m is the mass 1 and 2 bodies
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D.mitochondria because animal cells also contain mitochondria
<span>Lactic Acid Fermentation and Alcoholic Fermentation. Lactic Acid fermentation produces lactic acid, and alcoholic fermentation produces alcohol and carbon dioxide.Lactic acid fermentation has 2 ATP. Oxygen is required for the process to occur-Aerobic means. No oxygen is required for the process to occur-Anaerobic means. The ferment sugar which produces ethanol, methanol, and only a little ATP.</span>
The similarities in the structure of the three species is due to their sharing a common ancestor while the differences is due to adaptation.
<h3>What is divergent evolution?</h3>
Divergent evolution is evolution where individuals who shared a common ancient ancestor process to have differing structures due to differences in their habitats.
All three species that Flor observed having similar structures is because they had a common ancestor.
The species had differences because they evolved to adapt to their different environments.
Wall geckos and Pacific gulls have temporal holes in their skulls as adaptations to their habitat.
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