Causes of the War of 1812. At the outset of the 19th century, Great Britain was locked in a long and bitter conflict with Napoleon Bonaparte's France. ... In 1809, the U.S.<span> Congress repealed Thomas Jefferson's unpopular Embargo Act, which by restricting trade had hurt </span>Americans<span> more than either Britain or France.</span>
A new strategy used against Hitler in which he Western democracies would give into the demands of an aggressor in order to keep the peace.
British - no desire to fight anyone
France - demoralized and had political division
-quizlet
<span>Shifts </span>between<span> cautious cooperation and often bitter superpower rivalry over the years. </span>
