When fall of Constantinople fell to the ottoman turks in 1453, scholars fled to rome with ancient greek manuscripts.
Historically, any document that has been written by hand or typewritten when practical typewriters were accessible, as opposed to being mechanically printed or indirectly or automatically duplicated, was referred to as a manuscript (shortened MS for singular and MSS for plural).
As opposed to its presentation as a printed version of the same, the term has more recently come to be understood to include cover any written, typed, or term copy of an author's work. All texts and books were manuscripts prior to the invention of printing. Manuscripts are not characterized by their content, which may include words along with explanatory graphics, mathematics, maps, music notation, or pictures.
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Answer:
La Gran Medalla (Grande Médaille en francés) de la Academia de Ciencias de Francia, establecida en 1997, es otorgada anualmente a un investigador que haya contribuido decisivamente al desarrollo de la ciencia. Es el más prestigioso de los premios de la Academia, y es otorgado en un campo diferente cada año. Su creación es el resultado de la combinación de una serie de premios de ciencias de la propia Academia francesa: en 1970 se unieron el Premio Lalande y el Premio Valz; y en 1997 se agregaron otros 122 premios.
Explanation:
B- excellent military leaders
