The best example the nurse could answer in this interview would be the concept of triaging. Triaging is the best example since a clinical decision making must be made as to who among all the patients must be given the most priority. A lot of factors can play in triaging which is why it requires a lot of clinical decision making.
True, the plasma membrane is selectively permeable and controls the various substances that are allowed into the cell and that are allowed to leave the cell.
Answer: oxygen and glucose