Answer:
D) a genetic bottleneck
Explanation:
Genetic bottleneck refers to the sudden reduction in the population size due to some adverse climatic factors such as natural calamities. It changes the allele frequencies since the survivor population mostly have different allele frequencies than the original population.
In the given example, an earthquake kills 98% of the squirrels. The survivor population exhibits different allele frequencies for the gene responsible for the thickness of stripes. Therefore, it represents a genetic bottleneck.
Floods affect the environment by destroying building, creating areas of more fertile soil and speeding up the weathering of rock.
Answer: Option A,B & C
<u>Explanation:</u>
Floods obviously destroy every building on its way ruining the whole place taking away the lives of people and stock. But the flood also carries many nutrients along it’s way which creates areas of more fertile soil.
Unexpected floods enter into the holes of the rock and during winter it transforms into ice and causes crack in the rock. The flood water gushing fast normally breaks down the corners of the rock hence causing weathering of rock.
Acquired immunity is the type of immunity that exists when a person is exposed to an antigen and subsequently makes antibodies against the antigen.
Immunity is the defense mechanism of the nervous system to avoid pathogens affecting the body and making it sick. There are two major types of immunity: innate and acquired. Innate immunity is the kind of immunity present in the human body by birth. Whereas, acquired immunity is gained over time.
Acquired immunity specifically promotes the antibodies or lymphocytes to inhibit the action of pathogens when it encounters one. It is further categorized into two types: active and passive immunity.
Active immunity indulges in the primary response to a pathogen. It produces antibodies to fight against it and preserves some to fight against the same pathogen encountered for the second time. Passive immunity, in addition, involves the medications prescribed to enhance immunity.
To know more about acquired immunity, refer to the following link:
brainly.com/question/26864713
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A.) Guanine = 45
B.) Adenine = (100 - 90 )/ 2 = 10/2 = 5
Hope this helps!
I am sure the answer is repel because human hair carries negative charges which mean they will repel because like things repel