Answer:
B) options-based planning
Explanation:
Software development life cycle (SDLC) can be defined as a strategic process or methodology that defines the key steps or stages for creating and implementing high quality software applications.
Some of the models used in the software development life cycle (SDLC) are;
I. A waterfall model.
II. An incremental model.
III. A spiral model.
An options-based planning can be defined as a strategic management process which typically involves the maintenance of flexibility by investing simultaneously in a little amount (manner) in various alternative plans.
In this scenario, Adamdata, a cell phone brand, is planning to collaborate with a few companies that create software for cell phones. It wants to try different operating system software for its phones and then buy the company that manufactures the software that is most compatible with its phones. Therefore, Adamdata is most likely using options-based planning.
When marginal revenue is equal to the marginal cost, then the firm should increase the level of production to maximize its profit.
Marginal revenue simply means the increase in revenue that a company makes as a result of selling an additional output of good. Marginal cost is the cost that a company incurs for production of one extra unit of good.
It should be noted that when the marginal cost if a firm is more than the marginal revenue, it means that the firm is producing too much.
When the marginal revenue of the firm equals the marginal cost, then the firm should maximize its profit.
The correct option is A.
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Answer:
(a) Assumption
(b) Cause and Effect
(c) Cause and effect
(d) Assumption
Explanation:
(a) People behave rationally: Assumption
Rational behavior refers to a decision-making process that is based on making assumptions that result in an optimal level of benefit or utility.
(b) Cause and Effect
If a price of goods falls that is a cause and the effect is that people will consume more of the good.
(c) Cause and effect
As the population grows faster than food supply (cause), mass starvation is predicted to occur which is the resultant effect.
(d) Assumption
The maximization of profit is based on the assumption of theory of production and costs.