Abiotic
An ecosystem involves both the biological (plants, animals, human beings) and non-biological (land, water, soil, and atmosphere) community which interacts as a system. More importantly, the living things are very dependent on the abiotic community since it cannot survive by itself. Every animal, plant and human needs the primary physiological needs of water, food and shelter provided by the abiotic system. <span>
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Biotic factors:
Plants
Microorganisms
Macroorganisms
The answer is a start codon. An open reading frame is a region of DNA with a span of nucleotides beginning with a start codon (usually ATG) and ends with a stop codon (usually, TGA, TAG, TAA). An open reading frame when translated, codes for a full functional protein hence can be used to predict genes.
Answer:
The correct answer is option C. the movement of water from the central vacuoles of the cells into the solution.
Explanation:
In the given question onion cell was initially in 1% NaCl solution later student increase the concentration of the NaCl in the solution which makes the solution hypertonic.
A hypertonic cell is a solution with less water or more solute. Increasing salt concentration makes solute concentration high than inside the cell. Cell shrink in this case due to the osmosis or water movement from the high concentration region of water to the low concentration of water region.