The answer of the first question is double fertilization !!! I don't get the second question so.... comment if you have that question !!!
Answer:
All of the options are true for a MRSA infection.
Explanation:
<em>Staphylococcus aureus</em> is one of the most frequent pathogens causing hospital and community infections. <em>S. aureus</em> can become very easy methicillin resistant (called MRSA isolates) and others beta-lactam antibiotics (are the ones widely used to treat infections) and usually can be resistant to other class of antibiotics, become a very strong bacteria making treatment options very limited. MRSA isolates can rapidly transfer the methicillin resistance to other species of S<em>taphylococcus</em> and some other bacteria. Also <em>S. aureus</em> can acquire other antibiotic resistant genes making a deadly bacterium for its strong resistance. It is in search how the bacterium acquire this antibiotics resistance ( and other virulence factors genes) and the mechanism involve to develop new drugs to treat MRSA infections with the hope that can´t develop resistance to this new drugs.
Answer: The given statement is True.
Food chain can be described as the sequence of transfer of energy and matter among different organisms present within an ecosystem.
It starts with producers ( occupying the first trophic level), which are consumed by consumers in a successive manner ( primary consumer→ secondary consumers→ tertiary consumer or decomposers).
Therefore, producers are beginning link in a food chain whereas decomposers occupy the last level in a food chain.
Because of the moons gravitational pull, is strong enough to pull the ocean around... I hope that helps!