44th president: Barack Obama
Answer:
The most important influence of the Latin language is that many words, especially in technical and scientific fields, come from Latin.
Explanation:
For example, the world Agriculture from the Latin <em>agricultura</em>, which is at the same time a composed word: form <em>ager</em>, meaning field, and <em>culture, </em>meaning cultivation.
Like this, we have many other examples, because Latin was for thousands of years, the lingua franca of Europe, much like English is the lingua franca of the world today. Scholars, scientists, students, monks, and so on, often wrote in Latin, instead of their native languages.
The sentence which describes a cause-and-effect structure is the following: "Working on a wind turbine can involve hazards, such as falls, fires, or fatigue." (D).
A sentence containing a cause-and-effect structure means that you should have, in 1 sentence:
- an element being the reason for something to happen (the <em>cause</em>),
- an element being the consequence of it (the <em>effect</em>).
Here, the fact that people are working on wind turbines is the cause, because it leads to possible consequences: they can fall, trigger fires, or become fatigued (these are the effects).