Explanation:
The dog salivating is an example of responding to stimuli
Answer:
Species adapted to drier environments will replace species less suited to the new climate.
Explanation:
We have -
Puma
Mountain lion
Bobcat.
ETC.
Answer:
B. ensure the production of GTP in the case of succinyl-CoA
Explanation:
Succinyl CoA like acetyl-CoA has a thioester bond with very negative free energy of hydrolysis. In this reaction, hydrolysis of the thioester bond leads to the formation of phosphoester bond with inorganic phosphate. This phosphate is transferred to histidine residue of the enzyme and this high energy unstable phosphate is finall transferred to GDP resulting in generation of GTP.
Hence the answer is B. ensure the production of GTP in the case of succinyl-CoA.
Answer:
This diagram depicts the phenomenon of DNA translation in the central dogma of life. Here are the labels
1. <u>RNA strand</u> because it is a sequence of four nucleotide A, G, C, U. It has Uracil, this is why it is RNA. Further, translation takes place when DNA is already transcribed.
2. <u>Ribosome</u> is a machinary for protein formation. This is because it provides right environment to transfer RNA to decode RNA strand into a protein sequence.
3. <u>Amino acid</u>: Each amino acid is carried by a transfer RNA (tRNA). The type of amino acid depends on type of tRNA. All proteins are mostly formed with 20 amino acids and so there are at least 20 tRNA.
4. <u>Polypeptide (protein) chain made up of amino acids</u>: It depicts multiple amino acids, which tRNA carries, and are bonded together through peptide bonds.
5. <u>Transfer RNA (tRNA)</u>: tRNA has a complementary sequence to RNA strand and thus it binds with right sequence. It carry an amino acid which is then bonded to another amino acid amino acid to make a polypeptide chain.
Explanation: