"c. Peninsulares were native-born Spaniards who held all the important positions in the colonies" would be the best option from the list, since these were the highest-ranking members of society. And "<span>Mestizo were of mixed race, Spanish and Indian, and were generally poor, if free," is also true. </span>
Philip was assassinated on Mount Hope Rhode Island by a Native American in the service of the English. English cut head off his body and put his head a stake to public display in Plymouth.