Answer:
At equilibrium:
[H2] = 0.005 M
[Br2] = 0.105 M
[HBr] = 0.189 M
Explanation:
H2(g) + Br2(g) ⇄ 2HBr
an "x" value will be used from reactant to produced "2x"
so at equilibrium:
[H2] = 0.1 - x
[Br2] = 0.2 - x
[HBr] = 2x
we know that Kc=[HBr]²/[H2][Br2]
Thus 62.5 = (2x)²/(0.1-x)(0.2-x)
this generate a quadratic equation: 58.5x² - 18.75x + 1.25 = 0
the x₁ = 0.23 x₂ = 0.09457
we pick 0.09457 because the two reactants can not make more than what they have. x₁ is higher than both initial reactant concentration
Then we substitute the "x₂" value at equilibrium:
[H2] = 0.1-0.09457 = 0.005 M
[Br2] = 0.2-0.09457 = 0.105 M
[HBr] = 2*0.09457 = 0.189 M
This answer will depend on if you are speaking about asexual reproduction or not.
Variety is possible here because the the product genes are half from the mother and half from the father. So a child might have blue eyes from his mother, but red hair from his father, etc. Different genetic mutations are the initial cause of all differentiation between genes, which are passed down from each generation to the next through this same process.
In Asexual reproduction, all reproductions are essentially clones of the parent, and no genetic variation, other than mutations will occur.
Commensalism is where one benefits from the relationship and the other is neither harmed nor be if it’s. Therefore the feather lice and the flies would be commensalism