d
Explanation:
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Answer:
A. an Allee effect.
Explanation:
Allee effect: In biology, the term "allee effect" is described as one of the phenomena which are distinguished as a specific correlation that exists between the mean of individuals fitness related to a particular species or population and the population density or size.
The main cause of the allee effect is the genetic mechanism.
In the question above, the given statement signifies an allee effect.
Answer:
The answer is B. Cross-sectional
Explanation:
Cross-sectional research can define as a research that involves using different groups of people who differ in the variables of interest but share other characteristics. Cross-sectional research are studies which based on observations that take place in different groups at one time.
Cross-sectional study can be define as an observational research that analyze data of variables collected at one given point in time across a sample population.
Each level nation/state is legally independent of its own
jurisdiction or sphere.
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alisa202
Answer: C) people define themselves by their group affiliations.
Explanation: Social identity can be simply defined as the perception of an individual on who they are based on the membership they belong to.
Social identity theory is a theory about (in group) who we are and (out group) who they are, the in group will always look for issues to use against the out groups, there by tarnishing the image of the out groups and enhancing theirs.
So option (C); people define themselves by their group affiliations best illustrates social identity theory.