The difference is found in the DNA chromosome of the male and females.
The males have XY chromosomes at the last while the females have XX, these chromosome labels are important to signify deviancy and disparities among the morphology and the later structure of the female and male functions.
Protein microarrays, an emerging class of proteomic technologies, are fast becoming critical tools in biochemistry and molecular biology. Two classes of protein microarray are currently available: analytical and functional protein microarrays. Analytical protein microarrays, most antibody microarrays, have become one of the most powerful multiplexed detection technologies. Functional protein microarrays are being increasingly applied to many areas of biological discovery, including studies of protein interaction, biochemical activity, and immune responses. Great progress has been achieved in both classes of protein microarrays in terms of sensitivity, specificity, and expanded application.
A. Transport? i could be wrong
C. <span> prokaryotes convert nitrogen-containing molecules into forms that can't be used by other organisms.</span>
