His discovery of the role of oxygen. He recognized and named oxygen and hydrogen and opposed the phlogiston theory. He helped construct the metric system, wrote the first extensive list of elements, and helped to reform chemical nomenclature.
The answer would be,
B. Create agencies with the authority to protect those rights
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One of the main ways in which Europe’s commercial revolution affected social structure is that it increased the incomes of many lower-class citizens, which created somewhat of a "middle class," which had previously not existed.
It was created to give power to each of the individual states' governments. As a result, the U.S. did not have a strong central government.
Answer:
In the scopes trial, Thomas Scopes was tried in court because he tried to teach the theory of evolution in Tennessee. The state was highly religious at that time, so they did not want anyone to teach theory of creation that contradicted the Bible.
On the surface, this might be seen as a case that debated evolution and creationism. But, it actually much more than that. it actually will determine whether the State has the ability to suppress knowledge/ideas in order to promote a certain Agenda.
This case became a national debate and eventually the court prohibited the states to force the teaching of a certain religion in public schools.