Answer: They compare the number of mutations to determine how long ago species separated and evolved.
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The order in which toxic nitrogen compounds are converted to less toxic nitrogen compounds in the nitrogen cycle is NH3 ----> NO2- -----> NO3-
The nitrogen cycle refers to the movement of nitrogen in the ecosystem. The process of converting nitrogen into less toxic forms of nitrogen which is useful to plants is called nitrification.
During the process of nitrification, ammonia or ammonium is first converted to nitrates by the action of the microorganism called nitrosomonas. Nitrobacter converts nitrites to nitrates which are useful to plants.
Hence, the order in which toxic nitrogen compounds are converted to less toxic nitrogen compounds in the nitrogen cycle is NH3 ----> NO2- -----> NO3-
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The answers include the following:
- Arrow F represents transpiration.
- Matter is conserved through the process in which carbon from carbon dioxide leaves and enters into the atmosphere.
- This process is a recycling of carbon in the carbon cycle because it involves it travelling the atmosphere into organisms in the Earth in a repeated manner.
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What is Carbon cycle?</h3>
This refers to the biogeochemical cycle in which carbon is reused through different types of mechanisms and actions.
This process involves carbon travelling the atmosphere into organisms in the earth in a repeated fashion through methods such as respiration, transpiration etc which is how recycling works.
This is therefore the reason why it can be regarded as the process which involves matter and conservation and recycling.
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<span>The answer is Information Science
Information science is an interdisciplinary field concerned with the collection, classification, analysis, storage, retrieval and dissemination of information. All these activities entail information processing. Meaning, the field of information science is all about information processing, without information processing no information science.</span>