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MissTica
3 years ago
13

If the shadow of a tree is 14 m long and the shadow of a person who is 1.8 m tall is 4 m long, how tall is the tree?

Mathematics
2 answers:
seraphim [82]3 years ago
6 0
A cannot be used to solve the probelm. as it dived 14 by 1.8. one of them  is about how tall whereas the other is talking about length 
MrRa [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: \frac{x}{14}=\frac{1.8}{4}

Step-by-step explanation:

Let 'x' be the height of tree.

The length of shadow of a tree = 14 m

The length of shadow of a person =4 m

The height of person = 1.8 m

<em>Since both man and tree are standing vertical to the ground. </em>

<em>Assume the formation of shadow is happening at the same time then the angle that the sun hits the earth making shadows of both person and tree will be equal.</em>

By direct proportion , we have

\frac{\text{height of tree}}{\text{length of shadow of tree }}=\frac{\text{height of person}}{\text{length of shadow of person}}\\\\\Rightarrow\frac{x}{14}=\frac{1.8}{4}

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An automobile manufacturer has given its van a 59.5 miles/gallon (MPG) rating. An independent testing firm has been contracted t
LekaFEV [45]

Answer:

The pvalue of the test is 0.0124 < 0.1, which means that there is sufficient evidence at the 0.1 level to support the testing firm's claim.

Step-by-step explanation:

An automobile manufacturer has given its van a 59.5 miles/gallon (MPG) rating. An independent testing firm has been contracted to test the actual MPG for this van since it is believed that the van has an incorrect manufacturer's MPG rating:

At the null hypothesis, we test if the mean is the same, that is:

H_0: \mu = 59.5

At the alternate hypothesis, we test that it is different, that is:

H_a: \mu \neq 59.5

The test statistic is:

z = \frac{X - \mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}

In which X is the sample mean, \mu is the value tested at the null hypothesis, \sigma is the standard deviation and n is the size of the sample.

59.5 is tested at the null hypothesis:

This means that \mu = 59.5

After testing 250 vans, they found a mean MPG of 59.2. Assume the population standard deviation is known to be 1.9.

This means that n = 250, X = 59.2, \sigma = 1.9

Value of the test statistic:

z = \frac{X - \mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}

z = \frac{59.2 - 59.5}{\frac{1.9}{\sqrt{250}}}

z = -2.5

Pvalue of the test and decision:

The pvalue of the test is the probability of finding a mean that differs from 59.5 by at least 0.3, which is P(|Z|>-2.5), which is 2 multiplied by the pvalue of Z = -2.5.

Looking at the z-table, Z = -2.5 has a pvalue of 0.0062

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The pvalue of the test is 0.0124 < 0.1, which means that there is sufficient evidence at the 0.1 level to support the testing firm's claim.

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Step-by-step explanation:

we know that

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tan(\theta)=\sqrt{3}

Equate

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