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nordsb [41]
4 years ago
11

Jack and Jill are the only two residents in a neighborhood, and they would like to hire a security guard. The value of a securit

y guard is $50 per month to Jack and $90 per month to Jill. Irrespective of who pays the guard, the guard will protect the entire neighborhood and charge $120 per month for the service.Suppose Jack earns $4,000 per month and Jill earns $8,000 per month. a. With a proportional tax of 1 percent on income, how much would Jack and Jill pay, and would it be enough to pay for the security guard?
Business
1 answer:
Step2247 [10]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Yes their combined contribution of $120 is sufficient to pay the security guard

Explanation:

This is a form of non-rival service that does not get reduced by consumption by one of the parties. The security guard protects the entire neighbourhood.

Also it is a non-excludable service. If one party does not pay he will still enjoy the service.

Based on their income information and the fact that they are taxed 1%

Jack will pay 0.01 * 4,000 = $40

Jill will pay 0.01 * 8,000 = $80

The total sum is 40 + 80 = $120

As the security guard requires $120 to do the job, their contribution is sufficient.

However the value to Jack is $50 and he pays $40 so he has an excess value of $10

Jill gets a value of $90 but pays $80, so she gets an excess value of $10

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4 years ago
When one group controls an industry or market by being the only provider, this is called _____.
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Mono - Greek monos means one or single
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Monopoly is a market where only one sells a certain good or service. In this type of market there is no competition thus the monopolist is not driven to improve his commodity because consumers have no other choice but to buy his product.
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3 years ago
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Answer:

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