Answer: b. reaction 3
Explanation: When an enzyme is present in a reaction acts as a catalyst, increasing velocity of reaction and decreasing the activation energy, when not present an enzyme the reaction velocity is very low and implies high activation energy, being unfavorable to the system
after the evolution of the first living cells, fermentation wasn't needed, because aerobic respiration was now doable, since there was more oxygen in the air now. also, as the temperature increases, it becomes more energy consuming to conduct fermentation over aerobic respiration.
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Answer:
It is the second option. Lost as heat.
Between every food chain from one animal to another there is 90% energy loss so if a herbivore eats a plant, it will only get 10 joules of energy. and if a carnivore eats the herbivore then it will only get 1 joules of energy. so in every food eaten, there is 90% energy loss.
<h2>Answer:</h2>
A fossilized fish is found that has jaws but no true bones. This fossil belongs to D on the cladogram in the image attached.
so, the correct option is D.
<h2>Explanation:</h2>
A cladogram is a diagram used to represent a hypothetical relationship between groups of animals, called a phylogeny. A cladogram is used by a scientist studying phylogenetic systematics to visualize the groups of organisms being compared, how they are related, and their most common ancestors.
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