Answer:
Dispersal fundamentally influences spatial population dynamics but little is known about dispersal variation in landscapes where spatial heterogeneity is generated predominantly by disturbance and succession. We tested the hypothesis that habitat succession following fire inhibits dispersal, leading to declines over time in genetic diversity in the early successional gecko Nephrurus stellatus.
Explanation:
That they are <span>caused by microorganisms.</span>
Answer:
the salt dehydrate the food
Answer;
A bottleneck effect
Explanation;
When only a few individuals survive unfavorable times, thereby losing the majority of genotypes in the next generation, it is called a bottleneck effect.
It occurs when there is a disaster of some sort that reduces a population to a small handful, which rarely represents the actual genetic makeup of the initial population.
Answer:
prophase
Explanation:
Prophase is when the nuclear membrane degrades. Metaphase is when the chromosomes align in the middle of the cell. Anaphase is when the chromosomes are pulled apart. Lastly, telophase is when one cell splits into two separate cells.
