Answer:
In acid-fast staining, carbon fuchsin is used as a primary stain which dissolves the mycolic acid present in the cell wall of <em>Mycobacterium smegmatis </em>and penetrates through it which results in staining <em>Mycobacterium</em> red.
Staphylococcus aureus cell wall does not contain mycolic acid so carbon fuchsin does not penetrate its cell wall, therefore, it becomes colorless after destaining with acid alcohol.
After destaining step methylene blue is added to stain non-acid-fast bacteria blue. So if I mistakenly forgot to use methylene blue during the procedure <em>Mycobacterium smegmatis</em> will appear red due to carbon fuchsin present in their cell wall and S<em>taphylococcus aureus</em> will appear colorless because it is destained.
Answer:
The answer is C
Explanation:
Soil is rock but broken down into tiny rock.
Hope this helps :)
<h2>Answer:</h2>
Because same base pairs are arranged differently among organisms due to which there are so much variations in organisms.
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
- Variation in the organism is due to the genes.
- Every one have different DNA/genes which describes one's features.
- Genes are various arrangements of these four base pairs.
So same base pairs with different pattern arrangement causes variation among organism.
In arteriosclerosis, overproduction of abnormal collagen and decreased quantities of elastin lead to Decreased coronary artery perfusion.
Arteriosclerosis is a condition in which the arteries, which transport oxygen and nutrients from the heart to the rest of the body, thicken and stiffen, often limiting blood flow to the organs and tissues. Flexible and elastic arteries indicate good health. However, the artery walls can stiffen over time, a phenomenon known as arterial hardening.
The accumulation of lipids, cholesterol, and other chemicals in and on the artery walls is known as atherosclerosis. The accumulation is known as plaque. Atherosclerosis can constrict the arteries and obstruct blood flow. The plaque may rupture and cause a blood clot.
Symptoms of arteriosclerosis:
- chest pressure or discomfort (angina)
- sudden numbness or weakness in the arms or legs.
- speech slurs or speaking difficulties.
- vision briefly lost in one eye.
- weakened facial muscles
- ache while walking.
- elevated blood pressure
- renal failure
To know more about arteriosclerosis refer to: brainly.com/question/685228
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Answer:
The most common myths are:
- C0vid2019 vaccines cause autism
- C0vid2019 vaccines may modify your DNA
- C0vid2019 vaccines are unsafe
Explanation:
The most common myths associated with C0vid2019 vaccines are:
1- C0vid2019 vaccines may cause autism: In 1998, Andrew Wakefield and colleagues published a controversial study in the Lancet where they suggested that the measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine may cause autism in some children. However, it has been showed that this study was based on erroneous statements and therefore this publication was retracted.
2- C0vid2019 vaccine may modify your DNA: it has been suggested that vaccines based on viral vectors (e.g. adenoviruses) and mRNA vaccines may modify the DNA of cells. This statement is false because these technologies cannot alter the DNA sequence. These vaccines are based on the production of an mRNA sequence that is translated into a viral protein (spike protein) which triggers an immune response
- C0vid2019 vaccines are unsafe: some people believe that C0vid2019 vaccines are unsafe because they were developed quickly. However, this statement is false because all vaccines (including C0vid2019 vaccines) need to follow rigorous safety standards to be approved by governmental agencies (i.e., they approved all clinical trials).
