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bekas [8.4K]
3 years ago
15

A volcano erupted and destroyed the ecosystems surrounding it. When the lava cooled and new rocks formed, lichen and mosses were

the first organisms to begin growing in the area. What important function do lichen and moss perform in a newly forming ecosystem?
A. Lichen and moss break rocks into smaller pieces, and their remains mix with rocks to form soil when they die.
B. Lichen and moss grow on rocks and form a protective cover that reduces the amount of erosion caused by runoff.
C. Lichen and moss increase the oxygen concentration in the surrounding atmosphere, stabilizing the ecosystem.
D. Lichen and moss regulate the temperature in the area, enabling more plants and animals to survive in the new environment.
Biology
1 answer:
Natali5045456 [20]3 years ago
8 0
Either A or C but I'm sure its C.
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A 14-year-old boy has been diagnosed with infectious mononucleosis. Which of the following pathophysiologic phenomenon is most r
Sunny_sXe [5.5K]

Answer:

B) Viruses are killing some of his B cells and becoming incorporated into the genomes of others.

Explanation:

Epstein-Barr virus causes infectious mononucleosis by following mechanism.

1) Epstein-Barr virus attaches to and infects epithelium of the throat where it replicates and causes pharyngitis.

2) Virions enter the lymphoid vessels and are carried to the lymph nodes. Some virions escape the lymphnode trap and are carried to the bloodstream.

3) Virions attach specifically to B lymphocytes and infect them, producing either latent infection or productive infection.

4)The infected B lymphocytes actively replicate and differentiate into cells producing random immunoglobulins.

5)T cells respond to infection and destroy the lymphocytes replicating EBV vitus.

6) Latently infected B lymphocytes become immortal. They are not attacked by T cells.

8 0
3 years ago
In plant cells, the amount of water in the cells creates pressure against the cell walls. If the amount of water in the cells of
Anestetic [448]

Answer:

C) The stems would wilt.

Explanation:

The stem relies on the pressure of the plant cells to maintain its rigidity. The plant cells shrink when they lose water, losing their rigidness in the process.

4 0
2 years ago
The gene that causes sickle-cell disease is present in a higher percentage of residents of sub-Saharan Africa than among those o
Ivanshal [37]

Ans.

Sickle-cell disorder is a genetic disorder, which shows defected red blood cells, due to mutation in the genes for hemoglobin protein.

Malaria is common in sub-Saharan Africa region and there, natural selection favored gene for sickle cells, because it might be beneficial to people having sickle cell disease that makes them able to survive in such condition and transmit their genes to offspring.

On the other hand, in those Africans, who moved to United States, where malaria is uncommon or absent, natural selection favored normal, wild type genes, resulting in fewer people with defected sickle cell.

Hence,  sub-Saharan African population shows higher percentage of mutated gene for sickle cell as compared to population of United States.

Thus, the evolutionary process behind this difference is 'natural selection.'

4 0
3 years ago
What are the terms used to describe locations on a sand dune?
Allushta [10]
I'm fairly sure it would be windward and leeward. So C

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which enzyme seals nicks and joins okazaki fragments? dna polymerase i dna gyrase dna primase dna ligase dna helicase?
mr_godi [17]
This would be DNA ligase.
8 0
3 years ago
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