<u>Answer:</u>
<em>C.) They wanted to encourage literacy among formerly enslaved African Americans.
</em>
<u>Explanation</u>:
Jim Crow Laws was implemented between the phase of Reconstruction and Civil Rights movement. This law ensured the <em>segregation of rights for the coloured and white men. </em>
This law was based on equal but separate principle where there were separate facilities for coloured and white men. <em>Black people could work in government agencies but were allowed minor posts for the job</em>.
Later supreme court passed law to eliminate segregation in certain fields, but the <em>segregation was eliminated by law only after the civil rights movement. </em>
B is the answer to the question
The Great Wall of China is the longest building on earth with a length of 13,170 miles. Made from a combination of brick, stone, wood and other materials, it was originally constructed primarily to serve as a defence against the nomadic invasions from the north that threatened Chinese states / empires.
The King’s Privy Council is the British Crown’s private
council. It includes cabinet members,
legislators, judges, and distinguished scholars. The council administered the
government during 1540, and implements its power through orders, instructions,
informal letters, and royal proclamations. Its power disappeared during the English Civil
War.