The belief that human behavior, as well as nonhuman animal behavior, can be partly explained as the outcome of natural selection
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Answer:
Explanation:
Price is sum of:
1. Present value of expected dividend payments during 1-4 years;
2. Present value of the expected market price at the end of the fourth year based on growth at 5%.
Present value of expected dividend payments during 1-4 years:
PV1 = 3*(1+0.30)*0.8929 = 3.90*0.8929 = $3.482
*0.8929 = 1/1.12
PV2 = 3.90*1.30*0.7972 = 5.07*0.7972 = $4.042
PV3 = 5.07*1.30*0.7118 = 6.591*0.7118 = $4.691
PV4 = 6.591*1.30*0.6355 = 8.5683*0.6355 = $5.445
Total = $17.661
Present value of the expected market price at the end of the fourth year:
Market price of the share at the end = 5th year dividend/(Required rate of return - growth rate)
5th year dividend = $8.5683*(1+growth rate) = $8.5683*(1+0.05) = $9
Market price of the share at the end = $9/(0.12-0.05) = $128.57
Present value of $128.57 is 128.57*0.6355(present value interest factor for year 4) = $81.7
So the price of share is $17.661+$81.7 = $99.37
Answer:
A. Raphael spend $800
B.$800
C.VALUE ADDED
Explanation:
A. The amount of $800 is the amount that would be included in the expenditure method reason been that Rapheal used the amount of $800 to pay for a new high-definition television (HDTV) as well as its installation
B. The total contribution to GDP which is measured by the expenditure method, is the amount of $800 calculated as :
The Stages of Production; The Sale Value - The Cost of Intermediate Goods = VALUE ADDED
The Home Station $50 - $0 = $50
Firedog $650 -$50 =$600
Better Buy $800- $650=$150
TOTAL $800
($50+$600+$150)
C.The contribution to GDP that you found using the expenditure approach corresponds to the sum of the VALUE ADDED at each stage of production