The organism that is most specialized would be the sponge
The kinetic energy of an object depends on the object's mass and direction.
The answer is Because they are able to adapt to different conditions.
The least specialized animals are those animals that can survive in a wide range of different environmental factors, unlike specialized animals which are very sensitive to changes. If environment changes suddenly and drastically, highly-specialized animals could not survive because those changes are beyond a range of different factors that affects them. The least specialized animals could adapt to different conditions. For example, one species (specialized) lives in a temperature of 20-25°C. The other species (the least specialized) lives in a range of temperature 5-50°C.
If temperature changes drastically from 22°C to 10°C, the specialized species could not survive and the least specialized would just adapt to those conditions.
It binds itself to the receptors present on the surface of the cell membrane, which activates the enzymes present inside the cell.
You would expect a scratch on the quartz since quartz is on a hardness scale of 7 and the mineral you are rubbing against it is at a hardness scale of 7.5