The pollution from the Industrial Revolution darkening the trees. After the trees darkened from all the soot in the air, the white moths were easier to see and more vulnerable to predators. The dark moths blended into the dark tree bark.
It will be 1 and 2.
This is not biology. This is Science.
Plants,because in a plant there are little roots just like capillaries in a humans body which push water and nutrients like how our capillaries push blood through our veins which pushes it up through the rest of the plant just like how our veins and capillaries push blood through or body .
Primary succession would most likely occur after a lava flow.
