Explanation:
Microspheres were spherical bodies with metabolic abilities that could successfully sustain their existence. However they did not contain any genetic material. Which means that they could not replicate or pass off their parts to their successive generations.
But they had no way to evolve since they could not pass off any genetic material to their offspring's. This is why RNA came into existence. RNA enabled an Organism to store its genetic material into nucleic acids, that could be passed on to generations to come. This is also how they could evolve into more complex organisms.
Given that the root equi- means "equal" and the Latin word nox means "night", the correct answer as to what the word "equinox" means is C. when the length of day and the length of night are the same.
Usually simply by mixing with more solvent like adding more water to the solution. To dilute a solution means to add more solvent without the addition of more solute.
Answer: Gene mapping.
Gene mapping is a method used to identify the locus of genes and the distances between them. It's basically a map for genes.
Gene mapping is usually the first step in cloning, then the researcher will try identify the DNA sequence responsible for that phenotype.
Answer:
C. A perfect, mutation-free society
Explanation:
Mutation is a genetic phenomenon involving the alteration or change in the genetic sequence of a gene. Mutation is commonly caused by mutagens (chemical substances that induce mutation), DNA replication mistakes or errors etc.
According to this question, if DNA replication occurs without error, this means that mutation will likely not occur, leading to a perfect, mutation-free society.