Answer: The phosphate group has the chemical composition
.
Explanation:
A phosphate group is a group where one phosphorus atom is attached to four oxygen atoms.
The oxygen atoms are attached to the phosphorus atom via single bond and one oxygen atom is attached to the phosphorus atom via double bond.
The chemical formula which represents a phosphate group is
.
Thus, we can conclude that phosphate group has the chemical composition
.
Answer:
Habitat isolation
Explanation:
It is a type of reproductive isolation between species, also referred to as allopatry, where they are kept apart by geographical barriers such as in this case, the large ranges that do not overlap. The behavioral difference between tigers and lions is a type of sympatry reproductive isolation where even though the two species encounter frequently, behavioral isolation prevents them from interspecies reproduction.
OH radicals that convert pollutants to less harmful components.