Answer:
It's 3!
Explanation:
There must be genetic differences so the best fitted organisms will survive. If they were all the same then no one would be best fitted and Natural Selection wouldn't be able to occur
It's not 1 because a food shortage isn't required, there's always competition for food sources
It's not 2 because there doesn't need to be a change in the environment for natural selection, just for evolution.
And it can't be 4 if 1 and 2 are wrong!
Hope this helped!
None of the provided choices provide a completely correct answer. In fact, 75% of humidification takes place in the nose and mouth, with the rest taking place in the trachea. When you breath in, mucous
membranes inside the nose and mouth release
moisture to air. It is estimated that the average adult evaporates 200 to
300 ml of water per day during this process. The process is very efficient: while breathing in through
nose or mouth, the mucous membranes are cooled down. During breathing out, this cooling effect causes condensation of some of the moisture in the air coming from the
lungs, thereby moisturizing the mucous membranes
“Gregor Mendel, through his work on pea plants, discovered the fundamental laws of inheritance. He deduced that genes come in pairs and are inherited as distinct units, one from each parent. Mendel tracked the segregation of parental genes and their appearance in the offspring as dominant or recessive traits.”
Answer
The correct option is primary structure.
Explantion
A protein is composed of polypeptide chain which are organized into different structure as explain below:
Primary structure
The primary structure of protein is composed of a single polypeptide chain in which amino acids are arranged in linear form. Only covalent bond (peptide bond) hold the structure.
Example
Insulin hormone
Secondary structure
In secondary structure a single polypeptide chain is arranged in beta pleated sheet or in helical form. hydrogen bond and covalent bond responsible for providing stability to structure.
Example
Myoglobin
Tertiary structure
In tertiary structure a single polypeptide chain is arranged in three dimension. covalent bond, hydrogen bond and disulfide linkage help in maintaning this structure.
Example
Secretory proteins.
Quaternary structure
It is composed of more than one polypeptide chain and arranged in three dimension forming a globular structure. covalent bond, hydrogen bond, disulfide linkage, hydrophobic and hydrophilic interaction help in maintaining this structure.
Example
Haemoglobin.
Proteins are made of amino acids.