White phosphorus melts and then vaporizes at high temperatures. The gas effuses at a rate that is 0.404 times that of neon in the same apparatus under the same conditions-There are 4 atoms of P in the molecule
Explanation:
Ar=30,97g/mol
/
=
=0,404
0,404=![\sqrt{20,18/30,97*x}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Csqrt%7B20%2C18%2F30%2C97%2Ax%7D)
=20,18/30,97*x
X=20,18/30,97*0,163
X=4
There are 4 atoms of P in the molecule
White phosphorus melts and then vaporizes at high temperatures. The gas effuses at a rate that is 0.404 times that of neon in the same apparatus under the same conditions-There are 4 atoms of P in the molecule
According to one acid-base theory, a water molecule acts as an acid when the water molecule (3) donates an H+.
Answer: Polythene
Polythene is a synthetic polymer classified as plastics.
Explanation:
Polythene is formed artificially from several repeating units of ethene molecules (monomers) in a reaction known as polymerization.
The polyethene can be represented as [CH2-CH2]n, where n is thousands to ten thousands unit of ethene.
It is used to make
- plastic bags,
- cable insulators
- plastic crates etc
Thus, polythene is a synthetic polymer of ethene, and classified as plastics.
Answer:
Coefficient of
is more than 4
Explanation:
Oxidation: ![Sn^{2+}(aq)\rightarrow Sn^{4+}(aq)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Sn%5E%7B2%2B%7D%28aq%29%5Crightarrow%20Sn%5E%7B4%2B%7D%28aq%29)
- Balance charge:
......(1)
Reduction: ![Cr_{2}O_{7}^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow Cr^{3+}(aq)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Cr_%7B2%7DO_%7B7%7D%5E%7B2-%7D%28aq%29%5Crightarrow%20Cr%5E%7B3%2B%7D%28aq%29)
- Balance Cr:
![Cr_{2}O_{7}^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow 2Cr^{3+}(aq)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Cr_%7B2%7DO_%7B7%7D%5E%7B2-%7D%28aq%29%5Crightarrow%202Cr%5E%7B3%2B%7D%28aq%29)
- Balance O and H in acidic medium:
![Cr_{2}O_{7}^{2-}(aq)+14H^{+}(aq)\rightarrow 2Cr^{3+}(aq)+7H_{2}O(l)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Cr_%7B2%7DO_%7B7%7D%5E%7B2-%7D%28aq%29%2B14H%5E%7B%2B%7D%28aq%29%5Crightarrow%202Cr%5E%7B3%2B%7D%28aq%29%2B7H_%7B2%7DO%28l%29)
- Balance charge:
.......(2)
gives balanced equation:
![3Sn^{2+}(aq)+Cr_{2}O_{7}^{2-}(aq)+14H^{+}(aq)\rightarrow 3Sn^{4+}(aq)+2Cr^{3+}(aq)+7H_{2}O(l)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=3Sn%5E%7B2%2B%7D%28aq%29%2BCr_%7B2%7DO_%7B7%7D%5E%7B2-%7D%28aq%29%2B14H%5E%7B%2B%7D%28aq%29%5Crightarrow%203Sn%5E%7B4%2B%7D%28aq%29%2B2Cr%5E%7B3%2B%7D%28aq%29%2B7H_%7B2%7DO%28l%29)
So coefficient of
is more than 4
Answer:
The covalent bond in Cl₂ is break and combine with sodium to form NaCl through ionic bond.
Explanation:
Chemical equation:
Na + Cl₂ → NaCl
Balanced chemical equation:
2Na + Cl₂ → 2NaCl
The given reaction indicate the formation of sodium chloride.
Sodium chloride is an ionic compound. It is formed by the reaction of chlorine and sodium. The type of bond in Cl₂ is covalent. Both chlorine atoms are tightly held together through sharing of electrons. When sodium chloride is formed the covalent between the chlorine atoms are break and it react with sodium . The chlorine toms thus gain the one electron from the sodium atom and became negative ion while sodium by losing its one valance electrons became positive ions. The strong electrostatic forces are develop between them and ionic bond is formed.