Lots of people moved to cities to find work at factories and industrial plants.
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(2) sent experts to learn from modern western nations
during the meiji restoration, japan was trying to modernize because they wanted to catch up with the rest of the world powers
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In the late 1800s, Britain, France, Germany, and other European powers began to compete for African territories because of their wealth,easy access to the slave trade and the millions of people they could govern. (many considered Africans as inferior to Europeans) Within about 20 years, the Europeans had carved up the continent and dominated millions of Africans living on the lands.<span>Although many resisted, sadly, Africans could not prevent European conquest of their territories.</span>
<span>Thomas Jefferson thought that education was the best way to form American models and examples to follow among other citizens of the rest of the world. It founded a different educational institution free of ecclesiastical doctrines where the students had specialties in different areas of studies, to improve the learning. Jefferson believed that through education a just and organized society could be maintained and that all citizens had the right to education. He promoted education through his thinking "Only a popular education can defend democracy" and "An ignorant people can not preserve their freedom".</span>
