Answer:
1. Standard quantity of kilograms
= 0.67 kg x 3,800
= 2,546 kg
2. Standard material cost allowed to make 3,800 helmets
= 0.67 x $7 x 3,800
= $17,822
3. Material spending variance $
Standard material cost 17,822
Less: Actual material cost 18,308
486(U)
4. Material price variance
= (Standard price - Actual price) x Actual quantity purchased
= ($7 - $6.599855804) x 2774 kg
= $1,110(F)
Actual price
= Actual material cost
Actual quantity purchased
= $18,308
2,774 kg
= $6.599855804
Material usage variance
= (Standard quantity - Actual quantity used) x Standard price
= (2,546 - 2,774) x $7
= $1,596(U)
Explanation:
Material spending variance is the difference between standard material cost and actual material cost. Material price variance is the difference between standard price and actual price multiplied by actual quantity purchased. Material usage variance is the difference between standard quantity and actual quantity used multiplied by standard price. Actual price is actual material cost divided by actual quantity purchased. Standard quantity is calculated as standard quantity per unit multiplied by actual output.
When the required rate of return for such stocks is 20 percent, the current price of the stock is 15.63.
<h3>What is stock?</h3>
Stock in finance refers to all of the shares that make up a corporation's or company's ownership. A single share of stock represents fractional ownership of the corporation based on the total number of shares. A stock is a broad term that refers to any company's ownership certificates.
The price will be calculated thus:
D1 = 1.25
D2 = 1.25 × (11+.40)
D3 = 1.25 × (1+.40) × (1+.20)
D4 = 1.25 × (1+.40) × (1+.20)^2
P4 = 1.25 × (1+.40) × (1+.20)^2 × (1+.08)/(.20 - .08)
Note that d is the dividend.
Current Stock Price = 1.25/(1+.20)^1 + 1.25*(1+.40)/(1+.20)^2 + 1.25*(1+.40)*(1+.20)/(1+.20)^3 + 1.25*(1+.40)*(1+.20)^2/(1+.20)^4 + 1.25*(1+.40)*(1+.20)^2*(1+.08)/(.20 - .08)*(1+.20)^4 = 15.625 or 15.63
Therefore, the current price is 15.63.
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<span>If people are saving their money because of pessimistic feelings about the future then it will have an impact on current spending in the economy. When people are saving instead of investing money or purchasing large items such as homes or vehicles than the businesses in those markets are affected. For example, if there is no one buying new houses, then builders will see a decrease in work and the companies that provide building supplies will be affected. The people in the companies will also begin spending less as there is less work and less money to go around which also affects the economy on a large scale.</span>
The department’ contribution to overhead is $35510.
<h3>How to calculate the department contribution to overhead?</h3>
Given, sales= $119,000;
cost of goods sold= $74,870;
total direct expenses= $8,620.
Gross profit = Sales - (COGS + Direct expenses)
Gross profit = $119,000 - ($74870 + $8620)
Gross profit = $35,510.
<h3>What are direct expenses?</h3>
Direct costs, commonly referred to as costs of goods sold (COGS), are expenses that are entirely attributable to the creation of a particular commodity or service. These expenses cover the direct costs of the materials required to make the product as well as maybe any labor charges that are utilized only to make the product.
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