Answer:
d they respond to pathogens
Answer:
The correct answer is - Basophils
Explanation:
Basophils are one of the granulocytes of WBC. The basophils move to site of damaged tissue. They cross the capillary endothelium and gathred in the damaged tissues. They discharge their granules into the interstitial fluids.
The granules which is secreted by basophils includes histamine, heparin, and serotonin.The histamine dilates blood vessels, the heparin prevents blood clotting.
These chemicals into the interstitial fluids enhances the inflammation initiated by mast cells.
Answer:
Regulatory sites e.g enhancers and silencers
Explanation:
Gene expression involves the synthesis of gene products usually proteins and RNA. However, a certain product might not be needed at all or in small quantity. Gene regulation mechanism is the process that makes this happen. Gene regulation is the mechanism that acts to induce or repress the expression of a gene.
Gene regulation involves controlling the rate and manner of gene expression which is achieved through a set of regulatory proteins called transcription factors. Transcription factors bind to specific regulatory nucleotide sequences and help to turn "on or off" specific genes in the DNA.
Transcription factors can either be ACTIVATORS or REPRESSORS depending on whether they boost or inhibit gene expression. The binding sites for these regulatory proteins called TRANSCRIPTION factors are the regulatory nucleotide sequences on the DNA called enhancers and silencers.
dna, genes, animo, to acids
