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12345 [234]
3 years ago
5

Witch label identifies the part of the ATP molecule that changes when energy is releases in the cells of all living things and w

hat is the name of this process
Biology
2 answers:
Zepler [3.9K]3 years ago
6 0

Not sure what you mean by "witch label" but energy is released from ATP when one of the three phosphates is separated from the rest, converting ATP into ADP and releasing energy. I believe the process is just called ATP hydrolysis although there may be a term I'm unaware of.

dusya [7]3 years ago
6 0

• When the bond present between the two phosphate groups breaks down, it releases energy.

• In a living cell, energy is released to perform many essential metabolic activities; the process is called respiration.

Further Explanation:

Respiration is a biochemical reaction that breaks down the molecule of glucose and then produces ATP. The different stages of cellular respiration are:

• Glycolysis

• Pyruvate oxidation

• Krebs cycle

• Oxidative phosphorylation

Glycolysis converts the glucose molecules to pyruvate molecules, and it is the initial step of cellular respiration. It can occur in the present as well as in the absence of oxygen. This process converts glucose molecules to pyruvate molecules. During this process, there is a net release of ATP (produce energy in a living cell) and NADH molecules.

The ATP is synthesized due to the occurrence of a proton gradient across the inner membrane of mitochondria. Synthesis of ATP is possible in the membrane only if the proton gradient is well established; any leakage in the membrane will disturb the gradient and directly affect the ATP synthesis.ATP consists of three phosphate groups; when the bond between the phosphate groups breakdowns, it releases energy. The energy released in the body help in metabolic activity.

Learn more:

1. Learn more about cell organelle brainly.com/question/5923583

2. Learn more about the diffusion brainly.com/question/1386629

3. Learn more about the plant brainly.com/question/862697

Answer Details:

Grade: High School

Subject: Biology

Chapter: Cellular metabolism

Keywords:

Oxidative phosphorylation, living cell, metabolism, proton gradient, ATP, NADH, metabolic activity, phosphate group, released energy.

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timurjin [86]

Answer:

Explanation: minutes 60

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6 0
3 years ago
Briefly explain why only chromosomes of a homologous pair can have their alleles referred toas homozygous or heterozygous
tatuchka [14]

This is due to the fact that only homologous chromosomes would have identical genes located at identical sites on those chromosomes. Otherwise, there would be no connection between the alleles of various genes.

Although the genes and loci of the two members of the homologous pair are similar, the alleles may vary.For instance, both allele possess the genes responsible for the attribute of eye colour. While the one has alleles for the blue-eye trait, other has alleles for the brown-eye trait. The homologous chromosomes are said to be heterozygous in this instance since the alleles are different.

On the other hand, when both alleles for a gene that codes for the blue-eye phenotype are present, it is said to be homozygous.

To learn more about homologous chromosomes click here

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6 0
1 year ago
The liver plays an important role in modulating blood glucose levels by removing glucose from the blood during periods of abunda
hodyreva [135]

Answer: glycogen is insoluble in water

Explanation:

Glycogen is a better storage of glucose because Glycogen is insoluble in water thus, because of the glycosidic linkages. Storing glucose as glycogen will not upset the osmotic pressure rather than glucose which is soluble in water and if it is stored as glucose it will disturb the osmotic pressure making the solution hypertonic that will cause the cell to lyse.

The glucose from glycogen is readily mobilized and is therefore a good source of energy when needed rather than free floating glucose

3 0
3 years ago
A cell uses active transport to move molecules across a cellular membrane when
Paul [167]

Answer:

A cell uses active transport to move molecules across a cellular membrane when the molecules are being moved against a concentration gradient.

Please mark me the brainliest

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A complete plant gene containing four introns and five exons is carried on a 6.0-kb DNA fragment. DNA sequencing analysis finds
damaskus [11]

Answer and Explanation:

the total length of the gene is 6,000 base pairs (or) 6.0 kb and it has five exons, four introns and a 1,000 base pair length flanking region for the transcribed region.

Hence, each exon has (1500/5) = 300 by

each intron has (3500/4) = 875 by and

flanking segment (5' and 3') length for the transcribed region would be (1000/2) = 500 bp.

The gene segment is as shown in the <em>1st diagram attached below </em>

In eukaryotes, transcription takes place in the nucleus which results in the synthesis of hnRNA (heteronuclear ribonucleic acid). This hnRNA (pre-RNA) has both introns and exons, however when it is synthesized or while it is being synthesized the Spliceosomal complex removes introns from hnRNA and becomes converted into mRNA (messenger RNA) in the nucleus itself.  

(<em>second diagram explains further)</em>

Now the synthesized mRNA reaches the cytoplasm. So, if mRNA collected from the nucleus and cytoplasm will have the same length of about 2,500 base pairs only. Therefore, after the commencement of northern blot analysis both mRNA will yield the same kind of result and have unique length.  

8 0
3 years ago
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