Answer: Cell
Explanation: Cells the structural and functional unit of living organisms. They are the building blocks of all living things. Humans are made of several billions of cells. Cells provide structure for the body, cells take in nutrients, convert the nutrients to energy to perform its functions.
The correct answer is: The virus has entered the genome of the bacterial cell and is in the lysogenic stage
Lytic cycle and lysogenic cycle are types of a bacteriophage’s life cycle.
Lytic cycle can be divided in stages:
• Attachment-viruses binds to the receptor on the surface of bacterial cell, usually it uses tail for the attachment
• Entrance-virus injects its genome material (DNA or RNA) into bacteria cell
• Replication and protein synthesis-virus uses mechanism of bacteria to replicate its genome and produce proteins. As a consequence, a huge number of new viruses are formed
• Lysis- viruses express protein for the bacterial lysis (bacterial cell expand and burst) and hundreds of new phages are released.
Lysogenic cycle is different: bacteriophage’s genetic material-prophage, integrates into the host bacterium's genome or forms circular replicon in the bacterial cytoplasm. Bacterium continues to live and reproduce normally but prophage can be transmitted to daughter cells.
<u>Answer:</u>
<em>Several factors have to be considered while planting green roofs.
</em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
<em>Green roof is a roof with vegetation growing in it. The vegetation is usually grown above a waterproof cover.</em> Many factors have to be considered while installing a green roof.
First is <em>sunlight availability</em>. While installing green roofs it has to be ensured that its location has adequate sunlight availability. If not the plants that require less sunlight must be chosen. The roof should be <em>flat or have low inclination.</em> The maximum allowable inclination is 30 degree.
The choice of plants has to be made according to the climate of the region. <em>The dry or wet nature of the region’s weather decides the type of plants grown there. </em>
Inferences cant be the answer because inference is the reason of why the observation happens
