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Alexxandr [17]
2 years ago
5

What is meant by adaptation? how do adaptations occur?

Biology
1 answer:
Verizon [17]2 years ago
5 0

Answer: In evolutionary theory, adaptation is the biological mechanism by which organisms adjust to new environments or to changes in their current environment. ... This enables better survival and reproduction compared with other members of the species, leading to evolution.Adaptations are the result of evolution. ... Adaptations usually occur because a gene mutates or changes by accident! Some mutations can help an animal or plant survive better than others in the species without the mutation. For example, imagine a bird species.

Explanation:

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Oksana_A [137]

Answer:

No, CREs usually don't account for differences in gene expression levels.

Explanation:

<em>Cis</em>-regulatory elements (CREs) are non-coding DNA regions that regulate adjacent gene <em>transcription</em>. They usually do it by binding to transcription factors. They are in charge of influencing the rate of which transcription occurs, and less with how much a gene is expressed. On the other hand, trans-regulatory elements are DNA sequences that encode for upstream regulators that can modify or regulate <em>gene expression levels</em>.

Therefore, cis elements are not really in charge of expression levels, mostly transcription rates of single genes, rather. Trans elements are more involved in expression levels.

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10 points for each answer, I'm not afraid to report. The graph is shown in the picture.
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Explanation:

Coastal areas have milder temperatures since they are close to water and water retains heat better than land (it's harder to warm it up and harder to cool it down). Due to this property of water, the location with the least temperature fluctuation would be the answer. Location A has the smallest range between the highest and lowest annual temperatures, making A the best answer choice. I hope I helped and that it's not too late for you.

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