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Marizza181 [45]
4 years ago
15

Balance the equations below for the reaction of acetic acid and sodium bicarbonate

Chemistry
1 answer:
aliya0001 [1]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The balanced chemical reaction is as follows.

NaHCO_{3}+HC_{2}H_{3}O_{2}\rightarrow NaC_{2}H_{3}O_{2}+H_{2}CO_{3}

H_{2}CO_{3}\rightarrow H_{2}O+CO_{2}

Explanation:

Balanced chemical reaction has equal number of atoms in reactant side and product side.

NaHCO_{3}+HC_{2}H_{3}O_{2}\rightarrow NaC_{2}H_{3}O_{2}+H_{2}CO_{3}

<u>Reactant side</u>                                      <u>    Product side</u>

Number of sodium atoms -1                   Number of sodium atoms -1

Number of hydrogen atoms -5              Number of hydrogen atoms -5

Number of carbon atoms -3                   Number of carbon atoms -3

Number of oxygen atoms-5                   Number of oxygen atoms-5

H_{2}CO_{3}\rightarrow H_{2}O+CO_{2}

<u>Reactant side     </u>                                 <u> Product side</u>.

Number of hydrogen atoms -2           Number of hydrogen atoms -2

Number of carbon atoms -1                Number of carbon atoms -1

Number of oxygen atoms -3              Number of oxygen atoms -3

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In the dissolution of sodium chloride (NaCl) in water, the solute is NaCl which in solution is dissociated into its ions (Na⁺ and Cl⁻) and the solvent is water (H₂O) whose molecules are polar and therefore are considered as dipoles.

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