Gold has a heavy enough nucleus that its electrons must travel at speeds nearing the speed of light to prevent them from falling into the nucleus. This relativistic effect applies to those orbitals that have appreciable density at the nucleus, such as s and p orbitals. These relativistic electrons gain mass and as a consequence, their orbits contract. As these s and (to some degree) p orbits are contracted, the other electrons in d and f orbitals are better screened from the nucleus and their orbitals actually expand.
Since the 6s orbital with one electron is contracted, this electron is more tightly bound to the nucleus and less available for bonding with other atoms. The 4f and 5d orbitals expand, but can't be involved in bond formation since they are completely filled. This is why gold is relatively unreactive.
Hope it helps
<h2>Answer:</h2>
True
<h2>Explanation:</h2>
we can describe aptitude as an innate ability of a person to do something. There are different aptitude test in which we test the skills and ability to do different work or his attitude toward success or failure.
So, we can say that aptitude is the capacity to learn a particular skill or acquire a particular body of knowledge.
Answer: The speed is equivalent to <u>159.39 kilometers per hour </u>or <u>2.65 kilometers per minute.</u>
Explanation:
Given, The speed of a race car = 99 miles/ hour
To convert the speed into kilometers per hour and kilometers per minute
Since 1 mile = 1.61 kilometers
So, Speed of car = (99 ) x (1.61 )
= 159.39 kilometers per hour.
Also, 1 hour = 60 minutes
Then, Speed of car = (159.39) ÷60
= 2.6565≈2.65 kilometer per minute.
Hence, the speed is equivalent to <u>159.39 kilometers per hour </u>or <u>2.65 kilometers per minute.</u>
Answer:
hydrant flying with balloon, balloon has lithp letting air out, bee: really yum balloon
= = = =
hydrogen helium lithium beryllium
be bore on the balloon, balloon pops, hydrant drops and makes a car bomb
= =
boron carbon
night row general gets hurt by car bomb nearby, that general gets off boat
=
nitrogen
wearing oxygen mask, mask is full of fluride gel, then he got neon teeth
= = =
oxygen fluorine neon
(try making a story out of the elements, use your imagenation)
Answer : The amount of carbon dioxide produced is, 197.12 grams.
Explanation : Given,
Moles of ethanol = 2.24 mole
Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mole
The balanced chemical reaction will be,
First we have to calculate the moles carbon dioxide.
From the balanced chemical reaction, we conclude that
As, 1 mole of ethanol react to give 2 moles of carbon dioxide
So, 2.24 mole of ethanol react to give 
moles of carbon dioxide
Now we have to calculate the mass of carbon dioxide.
Therefore, the amount of carbon dioxide produced is 197.12 grams.
