The energy release from sequential redox reactions provides energy to cells most directly by Using that energy to pump protons.
- By transferring electrons during chemical reactions, catabolic pathways break down organic molecules, generating energy that is then used to produce ATP.
- In an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, the process of losing electrons (making a chemical more positive) is referred to as oxidation, while the process of gaining electrons (making a substance more negative) is referred to as reduction.
- The inner mitochondrial membrane's electron transport chain receives electrons from NADH and FADH2, which causes an H+ accumulation in the inner membrane space.
- The direct energy source for ATP synthesis is this proton gradient (gradient of H+) flowing via the membrane enzyme complex ATP synthetase.
learn more about redox reactions here: brainly.com/question/10488067
#SPJ4
Huh sorry but speak english
The five steps of mitosis are: prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase.
Dental clinics focus on patient education to prevent disease and provide treatment options for the same procedures offered in general and (some) specialty practices. A clinic houses all dental equipment and tools in one place and is staffed by dentists, dental specialists, dental assistants, and dental hygienists.
Answer:
The correct answer is <u>recessive</u>.
Explanation:
As the rare inherited trait can pass to some of the children and is suppressed in the rest it is most likely to be transferred by recessive alleles of either of the parent.
A recessive trait can be described as a trait that gets masked by a dominant trait. For a person to show a recessive trait in their phenotype, the genotype of the person must contain two recessive alleles for that trait.