The Enlightenment or Age of Reason was the predominant philosophical movement in the 18th century. Enlightenment philosophers based their ideas in reason as the main source of power. They were very skeptical of the power of the Catholic Church and monarchies as they believed that science and reason were essential to empower people. The most famous Enlightenment philosophers were Kant, Adam Smith, and Voltaire. The main ideas spread during this period were freedom, tolerance and learning.
The Enlightenment Era started after the Dark Middle Ages and preceded the Romantic Period.
Jefferson wrote all men are equal which meant that people were born with some inalienable rights like right to live free without being under the control of others.
Although in reality, Thomas Jefferson had many slaves under his control and he had progeny from one of his slaves. That statement proclaimed that every individual has to be included regardless of race, religion or gender.
But when he wrote ‘All men are equal”, he may have not considered women and slaves. It may sound hypocritical but it has taken more than a century to really internalize the meaning of equality.
It was <span>C)by giving women the right to vote</span>
<em><u>General William T. Sherman's "March to the Sea" was important to the Union war effort because important railroad tracks were destroyed, severing supply lines for Confederate forces.
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<u>Further Explanation:-
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Between the period of November 15 to December 21 in the year 1864, Union general William T. Sherman led around 60,000 soldiers to a march which was 285 miles long which begun from Atlanta and ended in Savannah in Georgia. The idea behind this march was to frighten the population of Georgia as they wanted people of Georgia to abandon the confederate cause. The soldiers from Sherman’s army did not destroy any of the towns which came in their way to Georgia but instead, they stole food as well as livestock of the people and burned their houses and also killed people who tried to fight back. The military which was led by German Sherman captured Atlanta and that was considered an important win for their movement as during that period of time Atlanta was considered as a Railroad hub along with that it was known as an industrial center. Sherman believed that the railroads of Atlanta provided material and support to the Confederate troops and in order to stop this supply his army destroyed railroad lines.
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Answer Details
Grade – High School
Subject – History
Chapter – March to Sea
<u>Keywords </u>– March to Sea, General, William T. Sherman, Confederate troops, Railroads, Georgia, Livestock, Food Supplies, Atlanta, Killings.
I believe the answer is: parliamentary Democracy
In a parliamentary Democracy type of government, the executive branch of the government could give an order toward the legislative branch of the government to pass a certain law.
This is different compared to our current democracy, where there is a separation of power between the executive and legislative branhces of the government, and they exist to limit each other's power.