A mold was developing in some of the culture dishes used by Sir Alexander Fleming and was eliminating some of the bacterial population. The hypothesis is that the mold was generating a chemical, which was toxic to the bacteria in the dishes and killed them.
The hypothesis was examined by separating the Penicillium and administering it into the solution of nutrient broth. After the growth of Penicillium it was withdrawn from the broth. The broth was then eventually supplemented to the bacteria and the bacteria died. Thus, it can be concluded that the hypothesis is supported.
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
I believe that the best answer for this question is false. The individual who was the first to describe microbes was Antonie van Leeukwenhoek. He is considered to be the Father of Microbiology and the first microbiologist. Hook was actually his contemporary. I hope this helps.
        
                    
             
        
        
        
<span>(3) parasite. Parasites are organisms that live on other organisms and cause harm to them.</span>
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Cell membrane is considered as boundary of the cell.
Explanation:
Cell membrane is the boundary of the cell which is selectively permeable that allows the micro-nutrients, water and gases like oxygen and carbondioxide etc through the process of diffusion. When the water goes inside due to diffusion it is the indicator that there is less quantity of water present inside the cell as compared to the external environment, this phenomena is called hypertonic.